Digital Dialectics and Islamic Education: A Study on the Application of Gemini AI in Mathematics Learning Oriented towards Islamic Values

Authors

  • Renni Juwita Tanjung Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia Author
  • Hendri Muliadi Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia Author
  • Rajiun Siregar Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70512/tatho.v3i2.185

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Gemini AI, Mathematics Pedagogy, Islamic Education

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the integration of Gemini AI in mathematics learning oriented toward Islamic values, drawing on constructivist learning, AI pedagogy, and Islamic moral education perspectives. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study was conducted through a socialization program involving teachers as participants. Data were collected using questionnaires to measure teachers’ understanding and abilities before and after the intervention. The results indicate a significant improvement in teachers’ understanding of Gemini AI, with the mean score increasing from 2.45 (low category) to 4.12 (high category). In addition, teachers’ ability to integrate AI into learning was categorized as high, with an average score of 3.98, where 76% of teachers were in the high category. The findings indicate that the integration of Gemini AI is associated with increased teacher understanding and perceived ability to implement AI in learning. In addition, teachers reported that AI can facilitate the incorporation of Islamic values such as honesty, responsibility, and justice into instructional contexts. These findings suggest that value-based AI utilization can serve as a strategic innovation in improving learning effectiveness while fostering students’ character development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afifah, A. M., Tumin, & Iskandar. (2025). Analysis of the Akidah Akhlak Textbook to Strengthen Students ’ Moral Character and Spiritual Values Received : Revised : Accepted : Analysis of Akidah. 10(2).

Anita. (2025). Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Qur’ani dan Hadis dalam Kurikulum Madrasah: Jawaban atas Krisis Moral Siswa Abad 21. ARBA : Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 1(1), 67–80.

Aslam, N. (2025). Developing higher-order thinking skills among graduate students using Artificial Intelligence. 1–6.

Athallah, Z. (n.d.). JIMI : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Penerapan Artificial Intelligence dalam Personalisasi Pembelajaran Daring : Suatu Kajian Informatika dan Ilmu Komputer. 1(32), 32–40.

Ayu, I., Ramadhani, L. F., Elda, N., & Kusno, A. (2025). Hakekat Belajar Matematika Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Melalui Pendekatan Deep Learning. 641–654.

Chen, L., Chen, P., & Lin, Z. (2020). Artificial intelligence in education: A review. IEEE Access, 8, 75264–75278 https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2988510

Halstead, J. M. (2004). An Islamic concept of education. Comparative Education, 40(4), 517–529. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305006042000284510

Indah, N., Yanuar, T., & Hidayah, U. (2025). REVITALISASI PENDIDIKAN AQIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MEMBANGUN IDENTITAS KEISLAMAN SISWA PADA ERA DIGITAL. 10(3), 1375–1388.

Kaluge, A. H. (n.d.). Pemanfaatan AI untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika di Era Digital Agapitus. 191–205.

Mardianingsih, T., Permana, D., & Harisman, Y. (2025). Using AI for the Personalization of Mathematics and Science Education in Students. 11(11), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12557

Nasihuddin, M. (2024). PERAN KECERDASAN BUATAN TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN DI ERA DIGITAL. 5(4), 410–418.

Oka Alvansyah, Yolandari, N. A., Zulfi, M. F., Nasution, A. N., & Perdana, A. (2025). INOVASI PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL DENGAN AI GEMINI 2 . 0 FLASH DAN. 4(1), 401–407. https://doi.org/10.70247/jumistik.v4i1.146

Oktavianus, A. J. E., Naibaho, L., & Rantung, D. A. (2023). Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence pada Pembelajaran dan Asesmen di Era Digitalisasi. 05(2), 473–486.

Rizvi, M. (2023). Investigating AI-Powered Tutoring Systems that Adapt to Individual Student Needs , Providing Personalized Guidance and Assessments. 31, 67–73.

Saeed, A. (2018). Islamic thought: An introduction. Routledge.

https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315102084

Zawacki-Richter, O., Marín, V. I., Bond, M., & Gouverneur, F. (2019). Systematic review of research on artificial intelligence applications in higher education. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 16(39). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0171-0

Zenab, A. S., Anggraeni, S., & Putti, R. (2025). AI SEBAGAI MITRA BELAJAR : INOVASI DAN TANTANGAN DALAM. Transformasi Sosio-Kultural dalam Seni dan Pendidikan.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Tanjung, R. J. ., Muliadi, H., & Siregar, R. (2026). Digital Dialectics and Islamic Education: A Study on the Application of Gemini AI in Mathematics Learning Oriented towards Islamic Values. TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences, 3(2), 302-314. https://doi.org/10.70512/tatho.v3i2.185